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How to Calculate and Improve Amazon Advertising ACOS

How to Calculate and Improve Amazon Advertising ACOS

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Introduction

Amazon Advertising Cost of Sale (ACOS) is a fundamental metric every seller should understand to thrive on Amazon.

Whether you’re a brand new seller or a seasoned veteran, mastering ACOS—the ratio of advertising spend to revenue—can mean the difference between profitable growth and wasted ad dollars.

This comprehensive guide will walk you through the essentials, advanced strategies, and actionable tips for calculating and improving your Amazon ACOS while integrating keywords such as Amazon Ad Agency, Amazon Advertising, and Amazon SEO Services.

Here's a infographic will visually explain what ACOS (Advertising Cost of Sale) is

Understanding Amazon ACOS: A Key Metric for Sellers

What is ACOS?

ACOS, or Advertising Cost of Sale, measures how much you spend on advertising for every dollar of revenue generated. It’s calculated using the formula:

ACOS = (Total Ad Spend / Total Revenue) × 100

For example, if you spend $300 on ads and generate $1,000 in sales, your ACOS is 30%.

Why is ACOS Important?

ACOS provides clarity on whether your advertising campaigns are profitable. Understanding this metric enables you to allocate your budget efficiently, prioritize profitable campaigns, and identify underperforming ones. Here’s why ACOS matters:

  • Profitability Assessment: Helps you determine if your advertising drives profitable sales or eats into your margins.
  • Campaign Optimization: Highlights which products and strategies yield the best returns.
  • Strategic Planning: Informs your approach to scaling campaigns while maintaining profitability.

Balancing ACOS and Business Goals

An ideal ACOS depends on your goals. If your priority is profit, a lower ACOS is essential. However, for brand awareness or new product launches, a higher ACOS may be acceptable. Striking the right balance is key to long-term Amazon sales growth.

The Importance of ACOS Calculation in Amazon Advertising

Benefits of Regular ACOS Tracking

  1. Profitability Analysis: Knowing your ACOS reveals if your campaigns are sustainable.
  2. Budget Allocation: Adjust ad spend based on what’s working.
  3. Performance Benchmarking: Measure success against competitors or past campaigns.
  4. Strategic Refinement: Fine-tune keywords, bids, and creative assets to improve results.
Here's A visually engaging infographic summarizing key strategies to improve ACOS, such as optimizing keyword targeting, adjusting bids, improving product listings, and controlling ad spend.

Common ACOS Pitfalls

  • Ignoring Break-Even Points: Without knowing your profit margins, it’s easy to overspend.
  • Short-Term Reactions: Daily fluctuations don’t always indicate long-term trends.
  • Misinterpretation of Data: Always pair ACOS with other metrics, like ROAS (Return on Ad Spend) and TACoS (Total Advertising Cost of Sale).

Step-by-Step Guide to Amazon ACOS Calculation

Calculating ACOS is straightforward but nuanced when paired with strategic insights. Here’s how to get started:

  1. Gather Your Data: Extract ad spend and revenue from Amazon’s Advertising Console.
  2. Apply the Formula: Use ACOS = (Ad Spend / Revenue) × 100.
    • Example: $200 ad spend, $800 revenue = 25% ACOS.
  3. Understand Break-Even ACOS: Calculate your product’s profit margin and use this as a benchmark.
    • Example: If your margin is 35%, your target ACOS should be below this number for profitability.
  4. Segment Analysis: Evaluate ACOS per product or campaign for deeper insights.

Pro Tip: Use Tools for Accuracy

Leverage Eva’s AI-powered tools to simplify data gathering and analysis, ensuring precise insights.

Factors Affecting Your Amazon ACOS

Product-Specific Variables

  1. Price Point: High-ticket items may have higher ACOS initially but yield better long-term profits.
  2. Profit Margins: Narrow margins require stricter ACOS targets.

Campaign Dynamics

  1. Keyword Strategy: Broad keywords often lead to higher ACOS. Focus on long-tail keywords for better ROI.
  2. Ad Relevance: Higher relevance improves conversion rates and reduces ACOS.

Market Influences

  1. Competition: High competition may require higher bids, increasing ACOS.
  2. Seasonality: Peaks in demand can skew ACOS; plan for these fluctuations.

Setting Realistic ACOS Goals

Break-Even vs. Target ACOS

Break-even ACOS ensures no loss, while target ACOS allows profitability. Calculate:

Break-Even ACOS = (Product Cost + Amazon Fees) / Selling Price

Short-Term vs. Long-Term Goals

  • Short-Term: Focus on visibility for new products, accepting higher ACOS.
  • Long-Term: Aim for lower ACOS to sustain profits.

Strategies for ACOS Improvement

Optimize Product Listings

  • Amazon SEO Services: Include high-performing keywords in titles and bullet points.
  • Visual Appeal: Use high-quality images to boost click-through rates.

Keyword Refinement

  • Conduct thorough research to identify relevant, high-converting keywords.
  • Regularly update negative keywords to exclude irrelevant traffic.

Bid Adjustments

  • Increase bids for top-performing keywords.
  • Lower bids for broad, low-converting terms.

Campaign Segmentation

  • Separate campaigns by product category or sales goals.
  • Group keywords by intent for better targeting.

Advanced Techniques

  • Dayparting: Focus ads on high-conversion times.
  • Portfolio Bidding: Allocate budgets across related campaigns for maximum ROI.

How Eva can Help?

Eva Commerce is a leading eCommerce technology company committed to helping brands grow profitably on Amazon, Walmart, and other marketplaces.

Our unique AI platform empowers brands to make data-driven decisions, optimize advertising strategies, and achieve sustainable growth.

Eva’s platform is the only context-aware advertising solution that integrates critical data points like inventory levels, conversion rates, and profitability metrics across multiple marketplaces—not just Amazon. This holistic approach enables brands to:

  • Streamline Advertising Efficiency: By analyzing performance data, Eva identifies the most cost-effective ad placements, reducing unnecessary ad spend.
  • Improve ACOS with Precision: Our platform’s advanced analytics offer actionable insights to improve your ACOS while maintaining sales growth.
  • Leverage Expert Support: Eva’s team of specialists helps refine your campaigns, ensuring your advertising aligns with your profitability goals.

As an Amazon Advanced Partner and Walmart Strategic Solution Partner, Eva collaborates with industry giants like TikTok, eBay, Shopify, Google, and Meta.

This extensive ecosystem ensures that your brand benefits from the most effective multimedia mix for your marketing efforts. With Eva’s focus on profitability and expert management, you can:

  • Maximize ROI with optimized campaigns.
  • Stay competitive in your niche with data-driven strategies.
  • Expand your reach across multiple marketplaces.

Don’t leave your success to chance. Partner with Eva to transform your Amazon ACOS and achieve sustainable growth. Learn more by visiting Eva.guru or contacting our experts to get started.

Tools and Resources for Tracking and Analyzing Amazon ACOS

  1. Amazon Advertising Console: Basic ACOS tracking and reporting.
  2. Eva’s AI Tools: Comprehensive PPC management and ACOS optimization.
  3. Google Sheets: Customize tracking dashboards.
  4. Amazon Attribution: Analyze off-platform traffic’s impact on ACOS.
Here's A graph or chart comparing different ACOS percentages (e.g., 10%, 20%, 30%) and how they impact profitability, with a focus on balancing ad spend with profit margins.

Advanced Techniques for Lowering Advertising Costs

Leverage AI-Powered Bidding

Eva’s AI dynamically adjusts bids, maximizing efficiency and ROI.

Integrate Amazon DSP

Eva’s platform leverages advanced audience targeting, lowering wasteful ad spend.

Cross-Selling Opportunities

Use Eva’s Sponsored Display management to promote complementary products.

Conclusion

Understanding and optimizing your Amazon ACOS is more than just a numbers game—it’s a strategic necessity for driving sustainable growth and maximizing profitability on the platform.

By calculating your ACOS accurately, identifying key factors that influence it, and implementing actionable strategies for improvement, you can transform your advertising efforts into a powerhouse for revenue generation.

Eva’s AI-powered platform stands out as the ultimate tool for brands aiming to master ACOS optimization.

With advanced analytics, real-time insights, and expert guidance, Eva empowers you to make data-driven decisions, reduce advertising costs, and achieve unmatched efficiency across Amazon and other marketplaces.

Whether you’re a seasoned seller or just starting, leveraging Eva’s tools and expertise can help you unlock new levels of profitability and success.

Take the next step in optimizing your Amazon Advertising strategy by partnering with Eva. Visit Eva.guru today to explore our solutions and start your journey toward profitable growth.

FAQs

1. What is Amazon ACOS, and why is it important?

Amazon ACOS (Advertising Cost of Sale) measures the efficiency of your advertising campaigns by calculating the percentage of ad spend relative to sales revenue. It’s essential for determining campaign profitability and optimizing ad budgets.

2. How do I calculate Amazon ACOS?

To calculate ACOS, divide your total ad spend by total revenue and multiply by 100. For example, if your ad spend is $500 and revenue is $2,000, your ACOS is 25%.

3. What is a good ACOS for my Amazon campaigns?

A good ACOS depends on your profit margins and business goals. For profit-focused campaigns, aim for an ACOS below your break-even point. For visibility or growth, a higher ACOS may be acceptable temporarily.

4. How can Eva’s AI platform help lower ACOS?

Eva’s AI platform uses advanced analytics to optimize bids, identify high-performing keywords, and allocate budgets efficiently, ensuring you achieve the lowest possible ACOS without sacrificing sales.

5. What factors affect my Amazon ACOS?

Key factors include product pricing, competition, keyword relevance, seasonality, and ad strategy. Regular monitoring and adjustments are essential for maintaining a healthy ACOS.

6. How often should I analyze my ACOS?

Regularly! Weekly or bi-weekly reviews are recommended to ensure campaigns remain profitable and aligned with your business goals.

7. Can Eva optimize ACOS for marketplaces other than Amazon?

Yes, Eva’s AI integrates data from multiple marketplaces like Walmart and Shopify, helping brands manage ACOS and advertising costs holistically.

8. What are the benefits of integrating Eva’s AI with my advertising strategy?

Eva’s AI streamlines campaign management, provides actionable insights, reduces wasteful spending, and helps brands maximize ROI across all advertising efforts.

9. How do negative keywords help reduce ACOS?

Negative keywords prevent your ads from appearing in irrelevant searches, reducing wasted ad spend and improving the efficiency of your campaigns.

10. How can I get started with Eva’s ACOS optimization services?

Visit Eva.guru to schedule a consultation with our experts and learn how our AI-powered platform can transform your advertising strategy.

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